Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Comparison - Dog breed selector: Gentle Giant or Blackbear or Mally? Find the right dog for you
"Find similarities and differences between Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute"
Compare Leonberger and Newfoundland. Which is better: Leonberger or Newfoundland or Alaskan Malamute?
Name | Leonberger | Newfoundland | Alaskan Malamute |
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Origins | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Group | Working Dogs | Working Dogs | Sled Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 100 | 36 | 59 |
Reviews | 4 | 2 | 3 |
User Ratings |
Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute breeds. |
Gentle Giant Gentle Lion Leonbergi Leo |
Blackbear Newfie The Gentle Giant Newf |
Mally Mal |
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Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute? Compare their breeding categories. | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Size and Weight Comparison
Size Classification
Compare size differences between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which breed is the largest? | Giant | Giant | Large |
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Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute? Compare adult weight ranges. | Male: 130-170 pounds (59-77 kg), Female: 100-130 pounds (45-59 kg) | Male: 130-150 pounds (59-68 kg), Female: 100-120 pounds (45-54 kg) | Male: 80 - 95 pounds (36 - 43 kg), Female: 70 - 85 pounds (32 - 38 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | Male: 150 pounds (68 kg), Female: 115 pounds (52 kg) | Male: 140 pounds (63.5 kg), Female: 110 pounds (49.5 kg) | Male: 80 - 95 pounds (36 - 43 kg), Female: 70 - 85 pounds (32 - 38 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Leonberger or Newfoundland or Alaskan Malamute? Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute height comparison: | Male: 29-31 inches (74-80 cm), Female: 27-29 inches (61-74 cm) | Male: 27-29 inches (69-74 cm), Female: 25-27 inches (63-69 cm) | Male: 24 - 26 inches (61 - 66 cm), Female: 22 - 24 inches (56 - 61 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | Male: 30 inches (77 cm), Female: 28 inches (67.5 cm) | Male: 28 inches (71.5 cm), Female: 26 inches (66 cm) | Male: 24 - 26 inches (61 - 66 cm), Female: 22 - 24 inches (56 - 61 cm) |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Price and Availability Comparison
Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Find price differences between these breeds. | $1500-$2000 | $1500-$2000 | $1200-$1500 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, Leonberger or Newfoundland or Alaskan Malamute? | Frequent: The Leonberger is easier than average to get. | Very frequent: The Newfoundland is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Alaskan Malamute is quite easy to get. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which breed ranks highest? | Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. | Smart: The Newfoundland dogs have great intelligence. | Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. |
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which is easiest to train? | Leonberger dogs are quite easy to train. | Newfoundland dogs are easy to train. | Alaskan Malamute dogs are easy to train. |
Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which breed is most alert? | Leonberger dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Newfoundland dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Alaskan Malamute dogs are one of the best watchdogs. |
Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which breed is most protective? | Leonberger dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Newfoundland dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Alaskan Malamute dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Personality and Temperament Comparison
Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute? Compare temperaments. |
Loving Obedient Loyal Fearless Companionable Adaptable |
Courageous Intelligent Loyal Gentle Social Sweet Cheerful |
Playful Dignified Friendly Affectionate Loyal Devoted |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute? | High: Leonberger dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | Average to High: Newfoundland dogs are highly affectionate dogs. | Average: Alaskan Malamute dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level. |
Social Needs
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute social needs comparison: | Leonberger dogs need a lot of social interaction. | Newfoundland dogs are a social breed. | Alaskan Malamute dogs are a social breed. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | Leonberger dogs tend to escape less than other breeds. | Newfoundland dogs have average wanderlust potential. | Alaskan Malamute dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Leonberger dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Newfoundland dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Alaskan Malamute dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which breed is most vocal? | Low: The Leonberger barks none to minimal. | Low to Average: The Newfoundland rarely barks. | Low to Average: The Alaskan Malamute rarely barks. |
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which breed is most playful? | The Leonberger is a playful breed. | Average: Newfoundlands, like any other dog breed, like playing. | The Alaskan Malamute is a playful breed. |
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which adapts best to small spaces? | Not an apartment-friendly dog the Leonberger breed. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Newfoundland indoors. | Not an apartment-friendly dog the Alaskan Malamute breed. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which breed is most flexible? | Average: Leonberger dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. | Newfoundland dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments. | Average: Alaskan Malamute dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. |
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Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Leonberger or Newfoundland or Alaskan Malamute? | Leonberger dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Newfoundland dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work. | Alaskan Malamute dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which has lowest bite risk? | Low 🔽 The Leonberger has a low chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Newfoundland has a low chance of biting somebody. | Moderate ⏺ The Alaskan Malamute has an average chance of biting somebody. |
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Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which uses mouth most during play? | Leonberger dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Newfoundland dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Alaskan Malamute dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which has the strongest bite? | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Leonberger bite force: The Strongest. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Newfoundland bite force: The Strongest. | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ Alaskan Malamute bite force: Ordinary. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Health and Lifespan Comparison
Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which breed lives longest? |
8-10 years The average lifespan of Leonberger: 9 years |
9-13 years The average lifespan of Newfoundland: 11 years |
11-15 years The average lifespan of Alaskan Malamute: 13 years |
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Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which handles climate changes best? | Prefers cold weather The Leonberger can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. | Prefers cold weather The Newfoundland can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. | Prefers cold weather The Alaskan Malamute can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. |
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which has fewer health issues? | Leonbergers tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds. | Very healthy dog breed. | The Alaskan Malamute is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. |
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Frequent The Leonberger should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year. |
Rare The Newfoundland should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Average The Alaskan Malamute should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute health problems comparison: | Hip Dysplasia Cancer Bloat Entropion Inherited Polyneuropathy Ectropion Elbow Dysplasia Addison's Disease Eosinophilic Panosteitis |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Cancer Hypothyroidism Bloat Epilepsy Cherry Eye Elbow Dysplasia Addison's Disease Cystinuria Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Hypothyroidism Chondrodysplasia Hemeralopia Inherited Polyneuropathy |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which breed is most active? | Leonberger dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. | Newfoundland dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. | Alaskan Malamute dogs are high-energy dogs. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Leonberger or Newfoundland or Alaskan Malamute? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Leonberger dogs need quite a lot of exercise. | Newfoundland dogs have an average exercise need. | Alaskan Malamute dogs need quite a lot of exercise. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Leonberger or Newfoundland or Alaskan Malamute? | Leonberger dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. | Newfoundland dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. | Alaskan Malamute dogs don't need too much sleep. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which is most prone to obesity? | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Leonberger's weight, he can easily gain weight. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Newfoundland's weight, he can easily gain weight. | Average: The Alaskan Malamute has an average risk for obesity. |
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which needs most food? | 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals | 5 to 6 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | Recommended daily amount: 4 to 5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which is best for allergy sufferers? | No See more. | No See more. | No See more. |
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Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. What colors are available? | Red Brown Yellow Sandy Reddish Mahogany |
Black Gray White Brown |
Black Gray Red White |
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which requires most maintenance? | Average: The Leonberger requires average grooming effort. | Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition. | Average: The Alaskan Malamute requires average grooming effort. |
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which drools least? | The Leonberger is an average drooler. | The Newfoundland is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed. | The Alaskan Malamute is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. |
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which has least natural smell? | Medium ⏺ The Leonberger has an average chance of bad smell. | High 🔼 The Newfoundland has a high chance of bad smell. | Low 🔽 The Alaskan Malamute has a low chance of bad smell. |
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. How do their fur characteristics differ? | Waterproof |
Fluffy Waterproof Thick |
Dense Rough Thick Weather-resistant |
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which requires most frequent baths? | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. | 6-8 weeks Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Leonberger or Newfoundland or Alaskan Malamute? Leonberger or Newfoundland or {name3 shedding: | Leonberger dogs are heavy shedders. | Newfoundland dogs are heavy shedders. | Alaskan Malamute dogs are heavy shedders. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Good With Comparison
Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which is best with kids? | Leonberger dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | Newfoundland dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | Alaskan Malamute dogs are kid-friendly dogs. |
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Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Leonberger dogs are generally with other pets. | Newfoundland dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. | Alaskan Malamute dogs do best when they’re the only pet at the family. |
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Leonberger or Newfoundland or Alaskan Malamute? Which dog is more friendly? | Leonberger dogs are average friendly towards strangers. | Newfoundland dogs are stranger-friendly dogs. | Alaskan Malamute dogs are stranger-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Leonberger or Newfoundland or Alaskan Malamute? | Leonberger dogs are average friendly towards cats. | Newfoundland dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. | Alaskan Malamute dogs are not cat-friendly dogs. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Leonberger or Newfoundland or Alaskan Malamute? | Leonberger dogs are dog-friendly dogs. | Newfoundland dogs are dog-friendly dogs. | Alaskan Malamute dogs are very dog-friendly dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute? |
Yes Leonberger dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Newfoundland dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Alaskan Malamute dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Leonberger is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Newfoundland is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Alaskan Malamute is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Leonbergers are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Newfoundlands are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Alaskan Malamutes are usually recommended for elderly people. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which is best suited for service work? | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which excels in therapy work? | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which has best nose work ability? | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which is best for SAR work? | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. |
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which is best suited for water work? | Not really Leonberger breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Yes Newfoundland breed usually likes being on a boat. | Not really Alaskan Malamute breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which is best for draft work? | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which has most military use? | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Reproducibility Comparison
Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which has most puppies? | 6-8 puppies | 4-12 puppies | 4-10 puppies |
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Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Any breeding differences? | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. What's recommended? | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Leonberger vs Newfoundland vs Alaskan Malamute Recognition Comparison
AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. How are they classified? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2010 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1886 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1935 as a Working breed. |
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FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. How are they classified internationally? | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. | Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the Nordic Sledge Dogs section. |
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Leonberger, Newfoundland, and Alaskan Malamute. Which has most recognition? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
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