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German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Comparison - Dog breed selector: Alsatian wolf dog or Chien De Berger Belge or Sheepdog? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie" Compare German Shepherd and Belgian Sheepdog. Which is better: German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
 
 
 
Name German Shepherd Belgian Sheepdog Border Collie
OriginsGermany flagGermany Belgium flagBelgium England flagEngland Scotland flagScotland Wales flagWales
Group Pastoral / Herding Dogs Pastoral / Herding Dogs Pastoral / Herding Dogs
Popularity Rank212038
Reviews21413
User Ratings

Other Names
What other names do they have?
Alsatian wolf dog
Berger Allemand
Deutscher Schäferhund
Schäferhund
Alsatian
Chien De Berger Belge
Groenendael
Sheepdog
Scotch Sheep Dog
Breed Type
Which dog is purebred or crossbreed? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie breed type comparison:
Purebred Purebred Purebred

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Size and Weight Comparison

Size
Which is bigger, German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? Which is the smallest dog, German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
Large Large Large
Weight
Which is heavier, German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Belgian Sheepdog? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie weight comparison:
Male: 66-88 pounds (30-40 kg), Female: 49-71 pounds (22-32 kg) Male: 65-75 pounds (29-34 kg), Female: 60-70 pounds (27-32 kg) Male: 30-45 pounds (14-20 kg), Female: 27-42 pounds (12-19 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 77 pounds (35 kg), Female: 60 pounds (27 kg) Male: 70 pounds (31.5 kg), Female: 65 pounds (29.5 kg) Male: 37.5 pounds (17 kg), Female: 34.5 pounds (15.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie height comparison:
Male: 24-26 inches (60-65 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (55-60 cm) Male: 24-26 inches (61-66 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (56-61 cm) Male: 19-22 inches (48-56 cm), Female: 18-21 inches (46-53 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 25 inches (62.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (57.5 cm) Male: 25 inches (63.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (58.5 cm) Male: 20.5 inches (52 cm), Female: 19.5 inches (49.5 cm)

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Price and Availability Comparison

Price
Which is cheaper, German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? Which is more expensive?
$800-$2000 $1200-$1400 $600-$800
Availability
Which is easier to get, German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
Very frequent: The German Shepherd is quite easy to get.
Frequent: The Belgian Sheepdog is easier than average to get.
Very frequent: The Border Collie is quite easy to get.

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligent Rank
Which is the smarter dog? Which is best? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie intelligence:
Outstanding: German Shepherd is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Very smart: Belgian Sheepdog is an excellent dog breed.
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Outstanding: Border Collie is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Trainability
German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie trainability comparison.
German Shepherd dogs are easy to train.
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Belgian Sheepdog dogs are easy to train.
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Border Collie dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Ability
Which is the better watchdog: German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
German Shepherd dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Belgian Sheepdog dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Border Collie dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Guarding Behavior / Territorial
Which is a better guard dog German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? Which dog is most likely to protect its owner? Which is the best dog to use for protection?
German Shepherd dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Belgian Sheepdog dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Border Collie dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Personality and Temperament Comparison

Temperament
Which one has a better personality? Which is a better family dog, German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie behavior/temperament comparison:
Curious
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Confident
Obedient
Loyal
Watchful
Active
Stubborn
Protective
Alert
Intelligent
Confident
Friendly
Hard
Working
Watchful
Energetic
Protective
Alert
Intelligent
Responsive
Loyal
Tenacious
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Sensitive: German Shepherd dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Sensitive: Border Collie dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie?
High: German Shepherd dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Average to High: Belgian Sheepdog dogs are highly affectionate dogs.
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High: Border Collie dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie social needs comparison:
German Shepherd dogs need for social interaction is average.
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Belgian Sheepdog dogs are a social breed.
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Border Collie dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
German Shepherd dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Belgian Sheepdog dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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Border Collie dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
German Shepherd dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Their prey drive is low.
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Border Collie dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Playfulness
German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie playfulness comparison:
Average: German Shepherds, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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The Belgian Sheepdog is a highly playful breed.
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The Border Collie is a highly playful breed.
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Barking
Which dog barks more/less: German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie?
Low to Average: The German Shepherd rarely barks.
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A lot: Belgian Sheepdog is a particularly loud breed.
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Low to Average: The Border Collie rarely barks.
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Apartment Friendly
Which dog is more apartment friendly German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep German Shepherd indoors.
It is not recommended to keep the Belgian Sheepdog breed in the home.
It is not recommended to keep the Border Collie breed in the home.

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Adaptability
Which dog has a higher adaptability potential? Which is the better dog?
German Shepherd dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Belgian Sheepdog dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Border Collie dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Tolerates Being Left Alone
Which dog can be left alone: German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.
Belgian Sheepdog dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
Border Collie dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Force PSI
Which bite is stronger: German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?

Between 200 and 400 PSI

German Shepherd bite force: Ordinary.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Belgian Sheepdog bite force: Ordinary.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Border Collie bite force: Ordinary.
Biting Potential
Which breed of dog is most likely to bite? Biting potential comparison:

High 🔼

The German Shepherd has a high chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Belgian Sheepdog has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Border Collie has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthiness
Which is the better dog? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie mouthiness comparison:
German Shepherd dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
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Belgian Sheepdog dogs have a lower than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Border Collie dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
See more.

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Health and Lifespan Comparison

Health Issues
German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie health comparison. Which is the healthier: German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie?
German Shepherds are commonly healthy dogs.
The Belgian Sheepdog is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Border Collie is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie health problems comparison:
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Cancer
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Von Willebrand's Disease
Bloat
Epilepsy
Blindness
Cherry Eye
Elbow Dysplasia
Diabetes
Heart Disease
Retinal Dysplasia
Demodectic Mange
Degenerative Myelopathy
Wobbler's Syndrome
Panosteitis
Hemophilia B
Megaesophagus
Cushing's Syndrome
Lens Luxation
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
Chronic Diarrhea
Cruciate Ligament Rupture
Digestive Problems
Hemophilia A
Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy
Lupus
Myasthenia Gravis
Nail Bed Disease
Osteochondrosis
Pannus
Paralysis
Perianal Fistula
Seborrhea
Vitiligo
Hip Dysplasia
Epilepsy
Hyperthyroidism
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Epilepsy
Collie Eye Anomaly
Osteochondrosis Dissecans
Veterinarian Visits
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Rare
The German Shepherd should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Average
The Belgian Sheepdog should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Border Collie should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Life Expectancy
German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie lifespan comparison. How long do German Shepherd, Belgian Sheepdog and Border Collie breeds live? Which one has a longer lifespan/life expectancy?
9-13 years
The average lifespan of German Shepherd: 11 years
12-14 years
The average lifespan of Belgian Sheepdog: 13 years
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Border Collie: 13 years
Weather and Climate
Which dog is best for hot or cold weather: German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie?
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Belgian Sheepdog can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Border Collie can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
See more.

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Level
Who has more energy a German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie energy level comparison:
German Shepherd dogs are high-energy dogs.
Belgian Sheepdog dogs are high-energy dogs.
Border Collie dogs are high-energy dogs.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
German Shepherd dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
Belgian Sheepdog dogs need a lot of exercises.
Border Collie dogs need a lot of exercises.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
German Shepherd dogs don't need too much sleep.
Belgian Sheepdog dogs don't need too much sleep.
Border Collie dogs don't need too much sleep.

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Average daily food consumption
Which dog eats more: German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 2 to 3 cups of a high-quality dog food a day. 1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two or three meals.
Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity
Which dog breed is more prone to obesity? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie weight gain potential comparison:
Low to Average: The German Shepherd has a low to the average risk for obesity.
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Low to Average: The Belgian Sheepdog has a low to the average risk for obesity.
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Average: The Border Collie has an average risk for obesity.
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German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Coat / Hair Types
What type of coat/fur do they have? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie coat comparison:
Fuzzy Soft
Thick
Dense
Feathered
Straight
Short
Moderately Long
Colors
What are the original German Shepherd, Belgian Sheepdog and Border Collie color?
Black
Tan
Red
Silver
Black
Cream
Fawn
Brindle
Black
Tan
Red
Sable
Brindle
Lilac
Gold
Seal
White & Red
Slate
Sable Merle
Black & White
Tricolor
Blue merle
Blue merle-tricolor
Slate merle
Red merle
Saddleback Sable
White & Blue
White & Blue Merle
White & Red Merle
White Ticked
White & Gold
White & Sable
White & Seal
Grooming
Which dog is easy to maintain, German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie grooming comparison:
Average: The German Shepherd requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The Belgian Sheepdog requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The Border Collie requires average grooming effort.
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Shedding Level
Who sheds more German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or {name3 shedding:
German Shepherd dogs are heavy shedders.
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Belgian Sheepdog dogs shed moderately.
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Border Collie dogs shed moderately.
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Bath Time / Bathing Frequency
Which dog should be bathed more: German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
8-12 weeks
Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
See more.
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
See more.
6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
See more.
Hypoallergenic
German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie hypoallergenic comparison. Which dog is hypoallergenic or not?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Stinkiness
Which dog breed smells the least? Which dog smells the most? Which is best, German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie?

Medium

The German Shepherd has an average chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Belgian Sheepdog has an average chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Border Collie has an average chance of bad smell.
Drooling Tendency
Which dog drools the most? Which dog drools the least?
The German Shepherd is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Belgian Sheepdog is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Border Collie is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Good With Comparison

Pet Friendly
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
German Shepherd dogs are generally with other pets.
Belgian Sheepdog dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Border Collie dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? Which dog is more friendly?
German Shepherd dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Belgian Sheepdog dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Child Friendly
Which dog is more child/kid friendly German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
German Shepherd dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Belgian Sheepdog dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Border Collie dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
German Shepherd dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Belgian Sheepdog dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie?
German Shepherd dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Belgian Sheepdog dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie?
Yes
German Shepherd dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Belgian Sheepdog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Border Collie dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
German Shepherd is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Belgian Sheepdog is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Border Collie is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
German Shepherds are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Belgian Sheepdogs are usually recommended for elderly people.
Border Collies are one of the best breeds for elderly people.

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog
Which one could be a service dog?

Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Therapy Dog
Which one could be a therapy dog: German Shepherd or Belgian Sheepdog or Border Collie? Which is better for autism?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog
Which one could be a detection/sniffer dog?

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)
Which one could be a search and rescue dog?

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.
Boat and Sailor Dog
Which one could be a boat dog: German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie?

Not really

German Shepherd breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Belgian Sheepdog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Not really

Border Collie breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog
Which one could be a cart pulling or drafting dog?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Fighting Dog / Military Dog

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Reproducibility Comparison

Gestation Length 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Litter Frequency

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Litter Size
How many puppies can German Shepherd and Belgian Sheepdog and Border Collie have?
6-10 puppies 6-10 puppies 4-8 puppies

German Shepherd vs Belgian Sheepdog vs Border Collie Recognition Comparison

AKC Group
Which dog is recognized by the AKC?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1908 as a Herding breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1911 as a Herding breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1995 as a Herding breed.
FCI Group
Which dog is recognized by the FCI?
Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. Not recognized by FCI. Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section.
Breed Recognition
What other organizations and kennel clubs recognize these dog breeds?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
German Shepherd Dog Club Of America
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
The American Int. Border Collie Registry
The American Border Collie Association

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