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Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Comparison - Dog breed selector: Sheepdog or Carlin or Jack? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier" Compare Border Collie and Pug. Which is better: Border Collie or Pug or Jack Russell Terrier?
 
 
 
Name Border Collie Pug Jack Russell Terrier
OriginsEngland flagEngland Scotland flagScotland Wales flagWales China flagChina England flagEngland
Group Pastoral / Herding Dogs Companion Dogs Hunting Dogs
Popularity Rank383178
Reviews13133
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier breeds.
Sheepdog
Scotch Sheep Dog
Carlin
Chinese Pug
Dutch Bulldog
Dutch Mastiff
Mini Mastiff
Mops
Jack
Russell Terrier
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed is the largest?
Large Small Small
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 30-45 pounds (14-20 kg), Female: 27-42 pounds (12-19 kg) Male: 13-20 pounds (6-9 kg), Female: 13-18 pounds (6-8 kg) 11-18 pounds (5-8 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 37.5 pounds (17 kg), Female: 34.5 pounds (15.5 kg) Male: 16.5 pounds (7.5 kg), Female: 15.5 pounds (7 kg) 14.5 pounds (6.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Border Collie or Pug or Jack Russell Terrier? Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier height comparison:
Male: 19-22 inches (48-56 cm), Female: 18-21 inches (46-53 cm) Male: 12-14 inches (30-36 cm), Female: 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) 8-15 inches (20-38 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 20.5 inches (52 cm), Female: 19.5 inches (49.5 cm) Male: 13 inches (33 cm), Female: 11 inches (27.5 cm) 11.5 inches (29 cm)

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Find price differences between these breeds.
$600-$800 $300-$500 $700-$1000
Availability
Which is easier to get, Border Collie or Pug or Jack Russell Terrier?
Very frequent: The Border Collie is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Pug is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Jack Russell Terrier is quite easy to get.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed ranks highest?
Outstanding: Border Collie is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Very smart: Jack Russell Terrier is an excellent dog breed.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which is easiest to train?
Border Collie dogs are easy to train.
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A slightly harder to train than average.
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Jack Russell Terrier dogs are quite easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed is most alert?
Border Collie dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Pug dogs are average watchdogs.
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Jack Russell Terrier dogs are good watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed is most protective?
Border Collie dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Pug dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Jack Russell Terrier dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
See more.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier? Compare temperaments.
Energetic
Protective
Alert
Intelligent
Responsive
Loyal
Tenacious
Playful
Courageous
Intelligent
Friendly
Affectionate
Loyal
Gentle
Going
Cheerful
Stubborn
Independent
Energetic
Alert
Courageous
Cheerful
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Sensitive: Border Collie dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
See more.
Pug dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
See more.
They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
See more.
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier?
High: Border Collie dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Pug dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
See more.
High: Jack Russell Terrier dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
See more.
Social Needs
Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier social needs comparison:
Border Collie dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Pug dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Jack Russell Terrier dogs need for social interaction is average.
See more.
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Border Collie dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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Pug dogs tend to escape less than other breeds.
See more.
The wanderlust potential of the Jack Russell Terrier is strong enough to escape from home.
See more.
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Border Collie dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Pug dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
See more.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something.
See more.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed is most vocal?
Low to Average: The Border Collie rarely barks.
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Average: The Pug barks occasionally.
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A lot: Jack Russell Terrier is a particularly loud breed.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed is most playful?
The Border Collie is a highly playful breed.
See more.
Average: Pugs, like any other dog breed, like playing.
See more.
The Jack Russell Terrier is a highly playful breed.
See more.
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not recommended to keep the Border Collie breed in the home.
Very house-friendly dog the Pug breed.
Not an apartment-friendly dog the Jack Russell Terrier breed.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed is most flexible?
Border Collie dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Pug dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Border Collie or Pug or Jack Russell Terrier?
Border Collie dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Pug dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Border Collie has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Pug has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Jack Russell Terrier has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which uses mouth most during play?
Border Collie dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
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Pug dogs have a lower than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Jack Russell Terrier dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Border Collie bite force: Ordinary.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Pug bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Jack Russell Terrier bite force: Weak.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed lives longest?
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Border Collie: 13 years
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Pug: 13 years
12-16 years
The average lifespan of Jack Russell Terrier: 14 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Border Collie can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
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Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
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Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which has fewer health issues?
The Border Collie is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Very healthy dog breed.
The Jack Russell Terrier is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Average
The Border Collie should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Rare
The Pug should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Average
The Jack Russell Terrier should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier health problems comparison:
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Epilepsy
Collie Eye Anomaly
Osteochondrosis Dissecans
Hip Dysplasia
Legg-perthes Disease
Patellar Luxation
Allergies
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Epilepsy
Entropion
Vaccination Sensitivity
Demodectic Mange
Distichiasis
Corneal Ulcers
Dry Eye
Hemi-vertebrae
Cheyletiella Dermatitis
Nerve Degeneration
Proptosis
Pug Dog Encephalitis
Staphylococcus Infection
Yeast Infection
Legg-perthes Disease
Patellar Luxation
Deafness
Glaucoma
Lens Luxation

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed is most active?
Border Collie dogs are high-energy dogs.
Pug dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are high-energy dogs.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Border Collie or Pug or Jack Russell Terrier? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Border Collie dogs need a lot of exercises.
Pug dogs exercise need is minimal.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs need a lot of exercises.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Border Collie or Pug or Jack Russell Terrier?
Border Collie dogs don't need too much sleep.
Pug dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs don't need too much sleep.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average: The Border Collie has an average risk for obesity.
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High: The Pug breed has a strong tendency to be overweight.
See more.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Jack Russell Terrier's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which needs most food?
1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two or three meals. 1/2 to 1 cup dry food a day. 1/4 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. What colors are available?
Black
Tan
Red
Sable
Brindle
Lilac
Gold
Seal
White & Red
Slate
Sable Merle
Black & White
Tricolor
Blue merle
Blue merle-tricolor
Slate merle
Red merle
Saddleback Sable
White & Blue
White & Blue Merle
White & Red Merle
White Ticked
White & Gold
White & Sable
White & Seal
Black
Fawn
Black
Tan
White
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which requires most maintenance?
Average: The Border Collie requires average grooming effort.
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Effortless: The Pug requires minimal grooming.
See more.
Easy to groom: The Jack Russell Terrier doesn't require a lot of grooming.
See more.
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which drools least?
The Border Collie is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
See more.
The Pug is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
See more.
The Jack Russell Terrier is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
See more.
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which has least natural smell?

Medium

The Border Collie has an average chance of bad smell.

High 🔼

The Pug has a high chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Jack Russell Terrier has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Dense
Feathered
Straight
Short
Moderately Long
Fine Rough
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which requires most frequent baths?
6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
See more.
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
See more.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Border Collie or Pug or Jack Russell Terrier? Border Collie or Pug or {name3 shedding:
Border Collie dogs shed moderately.
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Pug dogs shed above average.
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Jack Russell Terrier dogs are heavy shedders.
See more.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which is best with kids?
Border Collie dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Pug dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are average friendly dogs towards children.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Border Collie dogs are generally with other pets.
Pug dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs usually don’t get on well with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Border Collie or Pug or Jack Russell Terrier? Which dog is more friendly?
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Pug dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Border Collie or Pug or Jack Russell Terrier?
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Pug dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are not the most cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Border Collie or Pug or Jack Russell Terrier?
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Pug dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier?
Yes
Border Collie dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
No
Pug dogs are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality.
Yes
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Border Collie is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Pug is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Jack Russell Terrier is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Border Collies are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Pugs are usually recommended for elderly people.
Jack Russell Terriers are commonly okay with elderly people.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which is best suited for service work?

Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
See more.
Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which excels in therapy work?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
See more.

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which has best nose work ability?

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which is best for SAR work?

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Border Collie breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Not really

Pug breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Yes

Jack Russell Terrier breed usually likes being on a boat.
See more.
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which has most puppies?
4-8 puppies 2-4 puppies 4-8 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Border Collie vs Pug vs Jack Russell Terrier Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1995 as a Herding breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Toy breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2012 as a Terrier breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Small Molossian type Dogs section. Recognized by FCI in the Terriers group, in the Small sized Terriers section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Border Collie, Pug, and Jack Russell Terrier. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
The American Int. Border Collie Registry
The American Border Collie Association
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Irish Kennel Club
Club Espanol De Terriers
Jack Russell Terrier Club Of America

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