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Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Comparison - Dog breed selector: Berner or Alpine Mastiff or Blackbear? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland" Compare Bernese Mountain Dog and St. Bernard. Which is better: Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or Newfoundland?
 
 
 
Name Bernese Mountain Dog St. Bernard Newfoundland
OriginsSwitzerland flagSwitzerland Switzerland flagSwitzerland Italy flagItaly Canada flagCanada
Group Working Dogs Working Dogs Working Dogs
Popularity Rank254836
Reviews692
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland breeds.
Berner
Bernese Cattle Dog
Berner Sennenhund
Alpine Mastiff
Bernhardiner
St. Barnhardshund
St. Bernard
Saint
Blackbear
Newfie
The Gentle Giant
Newf
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which breed is the largest?
Large Giant Giant
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 85-110 pounds (38–50 kg), Female: 80-105 pounds (36–48 kg) 110-200 pounds (50-91 kg) Male: 130-150 pounds (59-68 kg), Female: 100-120 pounds (45-54 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 97.5 pounds (38–50 kg), Female: 92.5 pounds (36–48 kg) 155 pounds (70.5 kg) Male: 140 pounds (63.5 kg), Female: 110 pounds (49.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland height comparison:
Male: 24-28 inches (61–71 cm), Female: 23-27 inches (58–69 cm) 25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm) Male: 27-29 inches (69-74 cm), Female: 25-27 inches (63-69 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 26 inches (61–71 cm), Female: 25 inches (58–69 cm) 25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm) Male: 28 inches (71.5 cm), Female: 26 inches (66 cm)

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Find price differences between these breeds.
$800-$1000 $1500-$1800 $1500-$2000
Availability
Which is easier to get, Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or Newfoundland?
Very frequent: The Bernese Mountain Dog is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The St.
Very frequent: The Newfoundland is quite easy to get.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which breed ranks highest?
Very smart: Bernese Mountain Dog is an excellent dog breed.
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Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Smart: The Newfoundland dogs have great intelligence.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which is easiest to train?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are easy to train.
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A slightly harder to train than average.
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Newfoundland dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most alert?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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St.
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Newfoundland dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
See more.
Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most protective?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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St.
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Newfoundland dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
See more.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland? Compare temperaments.
Intelligent
Affectionate
Loyal
Faithful
Independent
Happy
Friendly
Gentle
Going
Social
Quiet
Courageous
Intelligent
Loyal
Gentle
Social
Sweet
Cheerful
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Sensitive: St.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland?
Average: Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level.
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High: St.
See more.
Average to High: Newfoundland dogs are highly affectionate dogs.
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Social Needs
Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland social needs comparison:
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs need for social interaction is average.
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St.
See more.
Newfoundland dogs are a social breed.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have average wanderlust potential.
See more.
St.
See more.
Newfoundland dogs have average wanderlust potential.
See more.
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something.
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Their prey drive is low.
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Newfoundland dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most vocal?
Average: The Bernese Mountain Dog barks occasionally.
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Low: The St.
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Low to Average: The Newfoundland rarely barks.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most playful?
Average: Bernese Mountain Dogs, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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St.
See more.
Average: Newfoundlands, like any other dog breed, like playing.
See more.
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not recommended to keep the Bernese Mountain Dog breed in the home.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Newfoundland indoors.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most flexible?
Average: Bernese Mountain Dog dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
St.
Newfoundland dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or Newfoundland?
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.
St.
Newfoundland dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Bernese Mountain Dog has a low chance of biting somebody.

Moderate

The St.

Low 🔽

The Newfoundland has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which uses mouth most during play?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
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St.
See more.
Newfoundland dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Bernese Mountain Dog bite force: Ordinary.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

St.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

Newfoundland bite force: The Strongest.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which breed lives longest?
7-11 years
The average lifespan of Bernese Mountain Dog: 9 years
8-10 years
The average lifespan of St.
9-13 years
The average lifespan of Newfoundland: 11 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers cold weather
The Bernese Mountain Dog can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Prefers cold weather
The Newfoundland can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which has fewer health issues?
Very healthy dog breed.
Very healthy dog breed.
Very healthy dog breed.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Rare
The Bernese Mountain Dog should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Rare
The St.
Rare
The Newfoundland should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland health problems comparison:
Hip Dysplasia
Cancer
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Von Willebrand's Disease
Bloat
Elbow Dysplasia
Panosteitis
Portosystemic Liver Shunt
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Bloat
Epilepsy
Entropion
Elbow Dysplasia
Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Cancer
Hypothyroidism
Bloat
Epilepsy
Cherry Eye
Elbow Dysplasia
Addison's Disease
Cystinuria
Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most active?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds.
St.
Newfoundland dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have an average exercise need.
St.
Newfoundland dogs have an average exercise need.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or Newfoundland?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.
St.
Newfoundland dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Bernese Mountain Dog's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St.
See more.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Newfoundland's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which needs most food?
6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 5 to 6 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. What colors are available?
Black
White
Black
Red
White
Brown
Brindle
Tricolor
Black
Gray
White
Brown
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which requires most maintenance?
Average: The Bernese Mountain Dog requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The St.
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Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which drools least?
The Bernese Mountain Dog drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed.
See more.
The St.
See more.
The Newfoundland is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed.
See more.
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which has least natural smell?

Medium

The Bernese Mountain Dog has an average chance of bad smell.

High 🔼

The St.

High 🔼

The Newfoundland has a high chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Dense Dense
Rough
Smooth
Fluffy
Waterproof
Thick
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which requires most frequent baths?
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or {name3 shedding:
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs shed above average.
See more.
St.
See more.
Newfoundland dogs are heavy shedders.
See more.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which is best with kids?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
St.
Newfoundland dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are generally with other pets.
St.
Newfoundland dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Which dog is more friendly?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
St.
Newfoundland dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or Newfoundland?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average friendly towards cats.
St.
Newfoundland dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Bernese Mountain Dog or St. Bernard or Newfoundland?
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
St.
Newfoundland dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland?
Yes
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
No
St.
Yes
Newfoundland dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Bernese Mountain Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
St.
No
Newfoundland is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Bernese Mountain Dogs are usually recommended for elderly people.
St.
Newfoundlands are one of the best breeds for elderly people.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which is best suited for service work?

Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which excels in therapy work?

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which is best for SAR work?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Bernese Mountain Dog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Not really

St.
See more.

Yes

Newfoundland breed usually likes being on a boat.
See more.
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which is best for draft work?

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which has most puppies?
1-14 puppies, average 8 6-8 puppies 4-12 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1937 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1886 as a Working breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Swiss Mountain- and Cattledogs section. Not recognized by FCI. Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Newfoundland. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Canadian Canine Registry
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club

Rate This Comparsion - Bernese Mountain Dog vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland

Reviews

  • yes

    Jan 13, 2021, 3:36:09 PM:

    All good dogs

  • Dave

    May 28, 2022, 3:58:05 PM:

    Very good info!