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Persian Cat Breed Information and Facts

This page is about the Persian cat breed information and what it means to own one as a companion animal. If you are considering getting Persian cat breed, this profile will be helpful in deciding whether or not they are right for you!

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Persian cat profile picture
OriginIran flagIran
Other Names
What other names are there for the Persian cat?
Longhair, Persian Longhair, Shiraz, Shirazi
Price
What is the cost of a Persian cat?
$1500 to $3000
If you choose to purchase the Persian cat, you should know that the mentioned amount of money is an average of the collected data from breeders’ sites and cat finder places. If you have a Persian cat for sale, please advertise it on a reliable website to make sure the Persian gets to a happy place.
Cost Of Ownership High
Breed Recognition No data available

Persian Size, Appearance and Physical Traits

Size
How big is a Persian cat?
Medium
The medium-sized cats usually weigh 10-15 pounds and are 8-11 inches long from the nose down.
Weight
What is the weight of the Persian cat?
Males: 9-13 pounds, Females: 8-12 pounds
Bite Force Weak Bite Strength: Less than or around 10 PSI
A weak cat bite strength, generally measuring less than or around 10 PSI, is often characteristic of smaller cat breeds like the Persian or those with less-developed jaw muscles. Cats with weak bite strength pose a lower risk of causing significant harm during a bite. Nevertheless, understanding feline body language and proper socialization are vital for pet owners to prevent biting incidents. Cat enthusiasts researching gentle-biting cat breeds, feline bite force, or specific breeds like the Persian will find this information valuable.
Ear Shape MediumSmallRounded
Eye Color CopperBlue
Hair Color and Pattern Wide variety of coat colours and patterns, including solid, tabby, tortoiseshell, bicolor, tricolor, and colorpoint; common patterns are Himalayan (colorpoint) and chinchilla (silver or golden with black tipping).
Coat
What kind of coat does the Persian cat have?
Glossy
Leg Lenght Medium
Whisker Length Medium
Musculature Muscular
Head Shape Flat-faced
Toe Count 5 front4 back
Eye Shape And Orientation Almond-shaped
Night Vision
Paw Size Medium
Nose Structure Straight
Neck Length Medium
Fur Texture ShortDense
Bone Density Medium
Flexibility
High
Bone Structure SlenderFine
Tail Length Plumed
Sleep Patterns ActiveLess Sleep

Persian Special Abilities

Attention Span Short to moderate, calm and gentle
Guarding Instinct Low
Protection Instincts Low
Climbing Ability Low
Jumping Ability Moderate
Swimming Ability Poor
Water Affinity
Rescue Capability Poor

Persian Health

Litter Size 3-5 Kittens
Special Needs AffectionateHigh grooming
Breeding Requires grooming knowledge, small litter size
Dietary Preferences High protein, wet food
Solo Time Tolerance Medium
Noise Sensitivity Moderate
Genetic Diversity Low
Sensitivity To Changes
Medium sensitivity
Food Motivation Low
Feeding Schedule Twice a dayMorning and Evening
Maintenance Level Moderate
Exercise Needs Medium
Life Expectancy
What is the life expectancy of the Persian cats?
14-15 years
Energy Level
How energetic is the Persian cat?
The Persian cat has a low energy level.
Hypoallergenic
Are Persian cats hypoallergenic?
No
Persian cats don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing an allergic reaction. Some of the cat breeds are even considered to higher possibility of an allergic response.

Coat type isn't necessarily relevant, because most people are allergic to dander (flakes on the cat's skin) or saliva, not actually to cat hair.

Common Health Issues
Are Persian cats a healthy breed?
High
Persians tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds. Regular vet check-ups are needed.
Health Problems Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome
Climate Temperate
Cold Tolerance Medium
Heat Tolerance Medium
Breeding Difficulty Medium

Persian Characteristics and Personality

Common Vocalizations Quiet and sweet meows
Interaction With Other Pets Good, calm and friendly
Facial Expression Calm and sweet
Tail Behavior Calm and sweet tail movements
Explorer Instincts Low
Attention Needs Low
Protectiveness Low
Territoriality Low
Independence Low
Response To Commands Low
Adaptability To Indoor Life High
Hunting Drive Low
Play Style PlayfulGentleCalm
Escape Tendencies Low
Curiosity Low
Hunting Skills Low ⬇️
Reaction To Strangers Cautious
Stalking Behavior Low
Aggression Level Moderate
Training Difficulty Difficult
Agility Low
Travel Compatibility Low
Activity
Moderately Active
Compatibility With Other Animals PlayfulMedium
Household Noise Tolerance Medium
Playfulness
Relaxed Player. Persian are moderately playful but enjoy a relaxed and serene environment. They engage in play occasionally but are not very energetic.
Trainability
Are Persian cats easy to train? How hard is it to train a Persian?
Challenging to Train: Persian cat breeds are more stubborn, independent, and less receptive to training, requiring specialized techniques and more persistence to achieve desired results. Examples of challenging-to-train cat breeds include Sphynx, Devon Rex, and Cornish Rex.
Lap Cat
Are Persian cats lap cats?
Yes
This cat loves to sit on his owner's lap.
Temperament
What personality do Persian cats have?
Affectionate
Adaptability
Are Ragdoll cats adaptable?
Persian cats adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. They don't mind moving from one place to another with their owner.
Affection Level
Are Persian cats more affectionate?
High: Persian cats are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate cats toward their handlers. They enjoy quality time with their owners despite the activity and are considered great therapy cats for those in need.
Child Friendly
Are Persian cats good with kids?
The Persian cat is a child-friendly breed. This breed is a good choice if you have children.
Dog Friendly
Are Persian cats good with dogs?
Not dog-friendly: Persian cannot live with dogs.
Intelligence
Are Persian cats intelligent? Are Persian cats smart?
Average: the Persian cat has an average level of intelligence.
Social Needs
Are Persian cats social?
Above-average: they need more social interaction than average cats.
Stranger Friendly
Are Persian cats friendly to strangers?
Below average: this cat breed tends to have difficulty getting along with strangers.
Vocalization
Do Persian cats vocalize?
Low
Low vocalization cats are a category of cats that typically make less noise than other cats. This can be due to a variety of reasons, including genetic disposition, health, or even personality. While some low vocalization cats may simply be quiet by nature, others may only meow when they are distressed or in need of attention. Low vocalization cats can make excellent pets for those who are looking for a feline companion that is relatively low maintenance in terms of noise.

Persian Grooming

Seasonal Shedding High
Grooming Tools Needed BrushNail ClipperCombDeshedding Tool
Dental Care High
High dental care needs cat breeds, including the Persian, are more susceptible to a wide array of oral health challenges due to genetic factors, distinctive skull structures, or other breed-specific features. These feline breeds necessitate more attentive and frequent dental care routines to maintain proper oral hygiene and avert dental complications. Pet owners should prioritize consistent teeth brushing, professional dental cleanings, and veterinary dental check-ups to tackle potential issues like overcrowding, misaligned teeth, gingivitis, and periodontal disease in these high-risk breeds.
Grooming
How to groom your Persian cat?
High Maintenance
This cat breed requires more time and effort than other breeds. Grooming your cat is an essential part of keeping their coat in top condition. It also allows you to control more serious problems with hygiene, if they arise! It's important for pet owners who own Persian cats or other long-haired breeds to avoid underfeeding because this can cause nutritional deficiencies that could lead directly to health issues such as mange; however, there are plenty of alternatives we recommend instead including brushing often (at least twice per week), buying quality food tailored specifically towards cats.
Shedding
Do Persian cats shed a lot?
High
If you're looking for a cat that won't leave a trail of fur everywhere they go, you might want to rethink your choice of pet. While there are some breeds that shed less than others, all cats will lose some hair throughout the year. And when they do, it can be a real pain to clean up. If you're not prepared to deal with regular grooming and vacuuming, a Persian cat probably isn't the right pet for you.

Persian Pros and Cons

Pros
  • Adaptability: Persian cats adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
  • Affection Level: High: Persian cats are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate cats toward their handlers.
  • Child Friendly: The Persian cat is a child-friendly breed.
Cons
  • Energy Level: The Persian cat has a low energy level.
  • Dog Friendly: Not dog-friendly: Persian cannot live with dogs.

Persian History

Personality, History, Health, Care, etc.

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