Chihuahua vs American Bulldog vs Pomeranian – Which one is a better dog breed for you?
"Find similarities and differences between Chihuahua vs American Bulldog vs Pomeranian"
Compare Chihuahua and American Bulldog. Which is better: Chihuahua or American Bulldog or Pomeranian?
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| Name | Chihuahua | American Bulldog | Pomeranian |
|---|---|---|---|
| Origins |  Mexico |  United States |  Germany  Poland |
| Group | Companion Dogs | Guard Dogs | Companion Dogs |
| Popularity Rank | 32 | 272 | 22 |
| Reviews | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Rate |
| Other Names | Chihuahueño, Csivava | AmBulldog, AM Bulldog, American Bulldogge, American Bulldoggee, Old Country Bulldog | Pom, Pom Pom, Deutsche Spitze, Zwergspitz, Spitz Nain, Spitz Enano, Zwers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Breed Type | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
| AKC Group | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1904 as a Toy breed. | Not recognized by the American Kennel Club. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Toy breed. |
| FCI Group | Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Chihuahueno section. | Not recognized by FCI. | Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the European Spitz section. |
| Breed Recognition | American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club | American Canine Registry America's Pet Registry Dog Registry of America Inc. North American Purebred Registry, Inc. Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club United Kennel Club Backwoods Bulldog Club Animal Research Foundation American Rare Breed Association American Bulldog Association National American Bulldog Association John D Johnson Bulldog Registry American Bulldog Club Of Canada All American Bulldog Club | American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club Canadian Canine Registry |
| Price | $600-$800 | $500-$600 | $600-$800 |
General Appearance - Chihuahua vs American Bulldog vs Pomeranian
| Size | Small | Large | Small |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weight | 2-6 pounds (1-3 kg) | Male: 70-120 pounds (32-54 kg), Female: 60-100 pounds (27-45 kg) | 3-7 pounds (1-3 kg) |
| Avg. Weight | 4 pounds (2 kg) | Male: 95 pounds (43 kg), Female: 80 pounds (36 kg) | 5 pounds (2 kg) |
| Height | 6-9 inches (15-23 cm) | Male: 22-28 inches (55-70 cm), Female: 20-26 inches (52-65 cm) | 7-12 inches (18-30 cm) |
| Avg. Height | 7.5 inches (19 cm) | Male: 25 inches (62.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (58.5 cm) | 9.5 inches (24 cm) |
Hair & Care - Chihuahua vs American Bulldog vs Pomeranian
| Coat | Fine | Fine | Fluffy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colors | Chocolate Fawn Tan Cream Red Black | Fawn Brown White Black | Blue Gray Red Tan Brown Orange White Black |
| Grooming | Effortless: The Chihuahua requires minimal grooming. | Effortless: The American Bulldog requires minimal grooming. | Average: The Pomeranian requires average grooming effort. |
| Shedding Level | Chihuahuas shed none to minimal. | American Bulldogs shed moderately. | Pomeranians shed moderately. |
Characteristics - Chihuahua vs American Bulldog vs Pomeranian
| Temperament | Alert Devoted Intelligent Courageous Lively Quick | Affectionate Courageous Gentle Going Alert Energetic Loving Social | Active Friendly Lively Sociable Extroverted Intelligent Playful Attentive Docile Trainable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intelligent Rank | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Average: American Bulldog's has average obedience intelligence. | Very smart: Pomeranian is an excellent dog breed. |
| Trainability | Chihuahuas are quite easy to train. | American Bulldogs are quite easy to train. | Pomeranians are easy to train. |
| Playfulness | Chihuahuas, like any other dog breed, like playing. | The American Bulldog is a playful breed. | Pomeranians, like any other dog breed, like playing. |
| Sensitivity Level | Chihuahuas don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household and frequent guest visits. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. |
| Affection Level | Chihuahuas are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | American Bulldogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | Pomeranians are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. |
| Social Needs | Chihuahuas need a lot of social interaction. | American Bulldogs are a social breed. | Pomeranians need a lot of social interaction. |
| Barking | High: The Chihuahua is a very vocal breed. | Low to Average: The American Bulldog rarely barks. | Average to high: The Pomeranian is a vocal breed. |
| Watchdog Ability | Chihuahuas are average watchdogs. | American Bulldogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Pomeranians are average watchdogs. |
| Territorial | Chihuahuas strongly protect their territory. | American Bulldogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Pomeranians strongly protect their territory. |
| Biting Potential |
Low The Chihuahua has a low chance of biting somebody. |
Moderate The American Bulldog has an average chance of biting somebody. |
Low The Pomeranian has a low chance of biting somebody. |
| Mouthiness | Chihuahuas have an average tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. | American Bulldogs have lower than average tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. | Pomeranians have lower than average tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. |
| Impulse to Wander or Roam | Chihuahuas tend to escape less than other breeds. | American Bulldogs tend to escape less than other breeds. | Pomeranians are not the biggest explorers. |
| Prey Drive | Chihuahuas have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. | American Bulldogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. | Pomeranians have low to an average impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals. |
| Apartment Friendly | Chihuahuas are very apartment-friendly dogs. | American Bulldogs are not the best choice for an apartment lifestyle, but they don't mind being inside if you walk them several times every day. | Pomeranians are very apartment-friendly dogs. |
| Adaptability | Chihuahuas adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | American Bulldogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments. | Pomeranians adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. |
| Tolerates Being Left Alone | Chihuahuas tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | American Bulldogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work. | Pomeranians tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. |
| Fighting Dog |
Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dog. |
Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Good With - Chihuahua vs American Bulldog vs Pomeranian
| Stranger Friendly | Chihuahuas are average friendly towards strangers. | American Bulldogs are not the most stranger friendly dogs. | Pomeranians are not the most stranger friendly dogs. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Child Friendly | Chihuahuas are not kid-friendly dogs. | American Bulldogs are kid-friendly dogs. | Pomeranians are not the most kid-friendly dogs. |
| Cat Friendly | Chihuahuas are very cat-friendly dogs. | American Bulldogs are not the most cat-friendly dogs. | Pomeranians are very cat-friendly dogs. |
| Dog Friendly | Chihuahuas are average friendly towards other dogs. | American Bulldogs are average friendly towards other dogs. | Pomeranians are average friendly towards other dogs. |
| Office Friendly |
No Chihuahua is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No American Bulldog is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Pomeranian is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
| Senior Citizens Friendly | Chihuahuas are not recommended for elderly people. | American Bulldogs are usually recommended for elderly people. | Pomeranians are not the best breed for elderly people. |
| Pet Friendly | Chihuahuas are one of the friendliest dog breeds. | American Bulldogs usually don’t get on well with other pets. | Pomeranians are one of the friendliest dog breeds. |
| Good For First Time Owners |
No Chihuahuas are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality. |
No American Bulldogs are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality. |
No Pomeranians are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality. |
| Service Dog |
Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. |
| Therapy Dog |
Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. |
Not really This breed generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. |
| Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog |
Not really A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones. |
Not really A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones. |
Not really A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones. |
| Search and Rescue Dog (SAR) |
Not really The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people. |
Not really The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people. |
Not really The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people. |
| Boat Dog |
Not really Chihuahua breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Not really American Bulldog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Not really Pomeranian breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
| Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog |
Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Health Factors - Chihuahua vs American Bulldog vs Pomeranian
| Health Issues | Chihuahuas are commonly healthy dogs. | American Bulldogs tend to have more and frequent health issues than other breeds. | The Pomeranian is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health Problems | Collapsed Trachea Heart Murmurs Hydrocephalus Hypoglycemia Open Fontanel Patellar Luxation Pulmonic Stenosis Shivering | Allergies Cancer Cherry Eye Ectropion Elbow Dysplasia Entropion Hip Dysplasia | Allergies Cataracts Collapsed Trachea Dry Eye Epilepsy Heat Intolerance Heatstroke Hip Dysplasia Hypothyroidism Legg-perthes Disease Patellar Luxation Patent Ductus Arteriosis Seizures |
| Life Expectancy | 14-18 years | 10-12 years | 12-16 years |
| Hypoallergenic | No | No | No |
| Energy Level | Chihuahuas have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. | American Bulldogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. | Pomeranians have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. |
| Exercise Need | Chihuahuas exercise need is very minimal. | American Bulldogs have an average exercise need. | Pomeranians exercise need is minimal. |
| Sleeping Need | Chihuahuas sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered as a lazy breed. | American Bulldogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot. | Pomeranians sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered as a lazy breed. |
| Avg. daily food consumption | Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cups of high-quality dry food a day. | 3 to 5 cups of a high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. | Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
| Weight Gain Potential | Average. | Low to Average. | Average to High. |
| Weather & Climate | Prefers warm weather | Prefers average to warm weather conditions |
Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Pomeranian can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. |
| Stinkiness |
High The Chihuahua has a high chance of bad smell. |
Medium The American Bulldog has an average chance of bad smell. |
Medium The Pomeranian has an average chance of bad smell. |
| Drooling tendency | The Chihuahua is a perfect example for very low drooling tendency. | The American Bulldog drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed. | The Pomeranian is a perfect example for very low drooling tendency. |
Reproducibility - Chihuahua vs American Bulldog vs Pomeranian
| Gestation Length | 60-64 days | 60-64 days | 60-64 days |
|---|---|---|---|
| How often can the have a litter? |
Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
| Litter Size | 2-4 puppies | 7-14 puppies | 2-5 puppies |
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